Climate Summary
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| Northumberland, PA Climate Summary General Climate • Humid continental climate with warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters.
• Located in the Appalachian Mountains, with elevation ranging from 450 to 1,000 feet above sea level. Temperature • Average annual temperature 52.5°F • Average summer temperature (June-August) 70.6°F • Average winter temperature (December-February) 29.2°F • Extreme temperatures -23°F (January 21, 1994) to 106°F (July 10, 1936) Precipitation • Average annual precipitation 43.5 inches • Average snowfall 33.5 inches • Wettest month June (4.7 inches) • Driest month February (2.3 inches) Other Climate Features • Growing season 160-170 days • Hardiness zone 5b • Prevailing wind direction West-northwest • Average relative humidity 70% • Average number of sunny days per year 205 Climate Trends • Rising temperatures Northumberland has experienced a significant increase in average temperatures over the past century, with an increase of about 2.5°F since the early 20th century. • Changing precipitation patterns The region has seen an increase in heavy rainfall events and a decrease in snowfall. • More frequent and intense heat waves Extreme heat events have become more common and severe in recent years. Climate Impacts • Increased flooding Heavy rainfall events can lead to flooding in low-lying areas. • Heat-related illnesses Extreme heat can pose health risks, particularly for vulnerable populations. • Changes in plant and animal life Rising temperatures and changing precipitation patterns can impact the distribution and abundance of local flora and fauna. • Economic impacts Climate change can affect tourism, agriculture, and other industries that rely on weather conditions. |
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| Facts & Historical Information
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| Natural History • Northumberland was once home to a vast prehistoric forest, remnants of which can still be found in the nearby Susquehanna Riverlands. • The area is rich in fossils, including trilobites, brachiopods, and crinoids. • The Susquehanna River, which flows through Northumberland, is home to a diverse array of fish, including smallmouth bass, walleye, and muskie. Science • Northumberland was the site of the first successful oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859. • The town became a major center of the oil industry, and many of its historic buildings reflect this heritage. • Northumberland is home to Susquehanna University, a private liberal arts college with a strong science program. Personalities • Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, once worked in Northumberland as a telegraph operator. • John Wesley Powell, the explorer who led the first expedition through the Grand Canyon, was born in Northumberland. • Andrew Carnegie, the steel magnate and philanthropist, had a summer home in Northumberland. |
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Tourist Attractions
| 1.Shikellamy State Park: This park offers scenic views of the Susquehanna River, hiking trails, a beach, and a marina. 2.Knoebels Amusement Resort: This family-friendly amusement park features over 60 rides, attractions, and shows. 3.Fort Augusta: This historic fort was built in 1756 and played a role in the French and Indian War. |
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Nearby Cities:| Sunbury, PA | | Shamokin Dam, PA | Hummels Wharf, PA | | Lewisburg, PA | Selinsgrove, PA | | Linntown, PA | Milton, PA | | Riverside, PA | Trevorton, PA | | Danville, PA | New Columbia, PA | | Mechanicsville, PA | Elysburg, PA | | Edgewood, PA | Mifflinburg, PA | | Shamokin, PA | Watsontown, PA | | Philadelphia, PA | | Baltimore, MD | Allentown, PA | | Columbia, MD | Reading, PA | | Germantown, MD | Trenton, NJ | | Scranton, PA | Camden, NJ | | Bethlehem, PA | Wilmington, DE | | Cherry Hill, NJ | |
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