Climate Summary
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| Guilford, Pennsylvania Overview • Quaint and historic town in Franklin County, Pennsylvania
• Located in the scenic Cumberland Valley, surrounded by rolling hills and farmland
• Population: Approximately 1,000 residents History • Founded in 1730 by Quaker settlers
• Named after Guilford, England
• Served as a stop on the Underground Railroad during the Civil War Attractions • Guilford Mills Historic District A collection of 18th and 19th-century buildings, including the Guilford Mills Mansion • Guilford Railroad Station A restored railroad depot that now houses a museum • Guilford Community Park Offers a playground, walking trails, and picnic areas • Guilford Farmers Market A weekly market featuring local produce, baked goods, and crafts Amenities • Small grocery store
• Post office
• Public library
• Several restaurants and cafes
• Elementary school
• Medical center Community • Strong sense of community with active civic organizations
• Annual events include the Guilford Apple Festival and the Guilford Christmas Parade
• Home to the Guilford Township Volunteer Fire Company Economy • Primarily residential, with some small businesses and farms
• Nearby industries include agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism Transportation • Accessible via Route 30 and Route 997
• Located approximately 15 miles northwest of Chambersburg, PA
• Served by the Harrisburg International Airport (MDT) |
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| Facts & Historical Information
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| Natural History • Guilford is home to the Guilford Woods Nature Preserve, a 130-acre forest with diverse plant and animal life, including over 100 bird species. • The headwaters of the Conococheague Creek, a major tributary of the Potomac River, originate in Guilford. Science • In 1956, the U.S. Army Chemical Corps established the Edgewood Arsenal in Guilford, a research and development facility for chemical warfare agents. • The arsenal played a significant role in the development of the defoliant Agent Orange, used during the Vietnam War. Personalities Dr. Jonas Salk:The developer of the polio vaccine lived in Guilford during his childhood. Dr. Robert H. Goddard:The father of modern rocketry conducted early experiments in Guilford in the 1920s. Dr. Benjamin Rush:A signer of the Declaration of Independence, Rush was a prominent physician and social reformer who owned a farm in Guilford. |
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Tourist Attractions
| 1.Guilford Courthouse National Military Park - This park commemorates the Battle of Guilford Courthouse, a major battle of the Revolutionary War. The park features a museum, a visitor center, and a variety of hiking trails. 2.Greensboro Science Center - This science center is home to a variety of animals, including lions, tigers, bears, and monkeys. The center also has a number of interactive exhibits on science and nature. 3.Wet 'n Wild Emerald Pointe - This water park is a great place to cool off on a hot day. The park features a variety of water slides, pools, and other attractions. |
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Nearby Cities:| Mont Alto, PA | | Fayetteville, PA | Chambersburg, PA | | Waynesboro, PA | Scotland, PA | | Greencastle, PA | Wayne Heights, PA | | State Line, PA | Highfield-Cascade, MD | | Maugansville, MD | Shippensburg, PA | | Carroll Valley, PA | Smithsburg, MD | | Cavetown, MD | Robinwood, MD | | Mercersburg, PA | Hagerstown, MD | | Baltimore, MD | | Washington, DC | Arlington, VA | | Alexandria, VA | Columbia, MD | | Reading, PA | Germantown, MD | | Wilmington, DE | Silver Spring, MD | | Centreville, VA | Frederick, MD | | Waldorf, MD | |
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