Climate Summary
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| Houghton, Michigan Climate Summary General Climate • Humid continental climate with cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers.
• Located in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, near Lake Superior.
• Influenced by the lake effect, which brings abundant snowfall and cooler temperatures. Temperature • Average Annual Temperature 41.6°F (5.3°C) • Average January Temperature 16.1°F (-8.9°C) • Average July Temperature 66.3°F (19.1°C) • Record High Temperature 97°F (36.1°C) • Record Low Temperature -38°F (-38.9°C) Precipitation • Average Annual Precipitation 34.1 inches (866 mm) • Average Snowfall 167.9 inches (426 cm) • Wettest Month November (4.1 inches or 104 mm) • Driest Month February (1.6 inches or 41 mm) Humidity • Average Relative Humidity 75% • Highest Humidity Summer months (80-90%) • Lowest Humidity Winter months (60-70%) Wind • Average Wind Speed 11.3 mph (18.2 km/h) • Prevailing Wind Direction West-northwest Sunshine • Average Annual Sunshine 1,947 hours • Sunniest Month July (287 hours) • Cloudiest Month December (134 hours) Lake Effect • Houghton experiences significant lake effect snowfall due to its proximity to Lake Superior.
• Cold, dry air passing over the relatively warm lake picks up moisture and forms clouds.
• As the clouds rise over the land, they cool and release snow.
• Lake effect snow can produce heavy snowfall in localized areas, especially during the winter months. Overall Houghton has a humid continental climate with cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers. The lake effect significantly influences the climate, bringing abundant snowfall and cooler temperatures. |
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| Facts & Historical Information
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| Natural History • Houghton is located on the Keweenaw Peninsula, a geological wonder formed by volcanic eruptions and glacial erosion. • The peninsula is home to ancient copper deposits, which attracted miners and settlers in the 19th century. • The area boasts a diverse ecosystem, including boreal forests, wetlands, and Lake Superior's shores. Science • Michigan Technological University, founded in 1885, is a renowned research institution specializing in engineering, science, and technology. • The university's Center for Science and Environmental Outreach engages the public in science education and research. • Houghton is home to the A.E. Seaman Mineral Museum, which showcases the region's rich geological history. Personalities • Thomas A. Edison worked as a telegraph operator in Houghton in the 1850s, where he developed his early interest in electricity. • Alexander Agassiz, a renowned naturalist and oceanographer, conducted extensive research on Lake Superior from Houghton. • Jim Houghton, a prominent philanthropist and environmentalist, established the Keweenaw Land Trust to preserve the peninsula's natural beauty. |
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Tourist Attractions
| 1.Copper Country Historical Museum: This museum showcases the rich copper mining history of the region, with exhibits on mining technology, labor relations, and the impact of the industry on the Upper Peninsula. 2.Keweenaw National Historical Park: This park encompasses over 70,000 acres of forests, lakes, and shorelines, and offers a variety of recreational opportunities such as hiking, cross-country skiing, and snowshoeing. The park also includes several historic sites, including the Quincy Mine Hoist and the Eagle River Lighthouse. 3.Mount Ripley Ski Area: This ski area offers 650 vertical feet of skiing and snowboarding terrain, with 25 trails for all levels of skiers and riders. The area also features a terrain park, snow tubing, and cross-country skiing trails. |
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Nearby Cities:| Hancock, MI | | Dollar Bay, MI | Atlantic Mine, MI | | Laurium, MI | Baraga, MI | | Marquette, MI | | Escanaba, MI | Ashland, WI | | Rhinelander, WI | Iron Mountain, MI | | Ishpeming, MI | Kingsford, MI | | Ironwood, MI | Gladstone, MI | | Negaunee, MI | Iron River, MI | | Norway, MI | |
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