Climate Summary (made with AI, use with caution)
Cahokia, IL Climate Summary General Climate • Cahokia, Illinois, experiences a humid continental climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. • The city is located in USDA hardiness zone 5b, with an average annual temperature of 54.8°F (12.7°C). Temperature • Summer (June-August): Average high temperatures range from 86-90°F (30-32°C), with average lows in the mid-60s to low 70s °F (19-22°C). • Winter (December-February): Average high temperatures are in the mid-30s to low 40s °F (1-6°C), with average lows dropping below freezing, typically in the teens or low 20s °F (-8 to -5°C). Precipitation • Cahokia receives an average of 41.25 inches (104.8 cm) of precipitation annually, distributed fairly evenly throughout the year. • The wettest months are typically April, May, and June, with average precipitation of around 4 inches (10 cm) each. • The driest month is usually February, with an average of around 2 inches (5 cm) of precipitation. Snowfall • Cahokia averages around 20 inches (51 cm) of snowfall annually, with the majority occurring from December to February. • Snowfall can vary significantly from year to year, with some winters seeing much more or less snow than average. Wind • The prevailing wind direction in Cahokia is from the west-southwest, with average wind speeds of around 10 mph (16 km/h). • Strong winds can occur during thunderstorms or other severe weather events. Humidity • Cahokia experiences high humidity levels throughout the year, especially during the summer months. • Average relative humidity ranges from around 60% in the afternoon to 90% or higher in the early morning. Climate Extremes • Record high temperature: 117°F (47°C) on July 14, 1954 • Record low temperature: -38°F (-39°C) on January 5, 1999 • Highest monthly precipitation: 13.14 inches (33.4 cm) in July 1993 • Highest daily precipitation: 6.85 inches (17.4 cm) on June 22, 2013 • Highest annual snowfall: 55.6 inches (141.2 cm) in the winter of 1978-1979 Overall Cahokia's climate is characterized by hot, humid summers, cold, snowy winters, and moderate precipitation throughout the year. The city experiences a wide range of weather conditions, including thunderstorms, tornadoes, and occasional extreme heat or cold. |
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| Facts & Historical Information (made with AI, use with caution)
Natural History • Cahokia was a vast ancient city built by the Mississippian culture between 1050-1350 CE. • It was the largest pre-Columbian settlement north of Mexico, with an estimated population of 10,000-20,000. • The city was surrounded by fertile floodplains, which supported extensive agriculture. • The Cahokia people were skilled engineers who built a complex system of earthen mounds, including the iconic Monks Mound, the largest prehistoric earthen structure in the Americas. Science • Cahokia was a center of astronomical knowledge. The Monks Mound is aligned with the solstices and equinoxes. • The Cahokia people used advanced agricultural techniques, including crop rotation and irrigation. • They also developed a sophisticated system of trade and exchange, with goods from as far away as the Gulf of Mexico and the Great Lakes. Personalities Chiefdoms:Cahokia was ruled by a succession of powerful chiefs who oversaw the construction of the city's mounds and managed its vast resources. Medicine Men:The Cahokia people had skilled medicine men who used herbal remedies and spiritual practices to treat illnesses. Artists:Cahokia was home to talented artists who created intricate pottery, jewelry, and sculptures. |
| Tourist Attractions
1.Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site - A UNESCO World Heritage Site and the largest pre-Columbian settlement north of Mexico. Explore the remains of an ancient Native American city with massive earthen mounds, plazas, and artifacts. 2.St. Louis Arch - Located just across the Mississippi River in St. Louis, Missouri, this iconic monument offers breathtaking views of the city and the Gateway Arch National Park. 3.Jefferson National Expansion Memorial - Also known as the Gateway Arch National Park, this park encompasses the St. Louis Arch and the surrounding area, providing a historical and cultural experience of the westward expansion of the United States. |
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